Perintah apt-get & dpkg Debian GNU/Linux
17
Aug
Posted by webbiru as Linux
Fundamental
Debian GNU/Linux memiliki sistem manajemen paket yang terbaik (tp bersifat relatif sih). Hanya dengan menggunakan apt sebagai tools advanced untuk paket.
- Install software menggunakan apt
# apt-get install software
- Update daftar paket yang terdapat di sources.list
# apt-get update
- Update software menggunakan apt
# apt-get upgrade
- Untuk merubah daftar mirror apt
# apt-setup
- Mencari paket
# apt-cache search package
- Uninstall software menggunakan apt
# apt-get remove software
Shortcuts / Cheatcodes
- update daftar paket
# apt-get update
- update the available package lists
# dselect update
- upgrade all installed packages
# apt-get upgrade
- installs package
# apt-get install pkg
- uninstall package
# apt-get remove pkg
- show all installed and removed packages
# dpkg -l
- show install status of package
# dpkg -l pkg
- show all packages that match pattern
# dpkg -S pattern
- list packages that contain string
# dpkg
- list files in package
# dpkg -L pkg
- show status of package
# dpkg -s pkg
- show details of package
# dpkg -p pkg
- list relevant packages
# apt-cache search string
- install package from a deb file
# dpkg -i file.deb
- purge package (and config?)
# dpkg -P pkg
- re-run the configure for a package
# dpkg-reconfigure pkg
- get the source
# apt-get source pkg
- config build-deps for source and install as needed
# apt-get build-dep
- install package from specific release
# apt-get -t release install pkg
- prevent name from running at bootup
# update-rc.d -f name remove
- upgrade the distribution
# apt-get dist-upgrade
Tags: Networking Software, Networking Social Software
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